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ที่มา:KASETSART UNIVERSITY FISHERIES RESEARCH BULLETINหัวเรื่อง:ไม่มีชื่อไทย (ชื่ออังกฤษ : A Comparison Study on Production and Plankton between Two Water Exchange Rates of Recirculating Shrimp Culture (Penaeus monodon) System Using Low Salinity Water) ผู้เขียน:Tanyanan Kaweekityota, ดร.วราห์ เทพาหุดี, รองศาสตราจารย์, ดร.ชลอ ลิ้มสุวรรณ, รองศาสตราจารย์, ดร.นิติ ชูเชิด, รองศาสตราจารย์ สื่อสิ่งพิมพ์:pdf AbstractA recirculating shrimp culture system was studied at a commercial shrimp farm in Thailand. Low salinity water was used for supply in the farm. Four experimental ponds were employed. Postlarvae 15 (PL 15) were stocked at a density of 44 PL/m2. After 60 days of culture, two water exchange rates (i.e. 10% of pond water volume, once and twice a week) were tested. The system production from low percentage water exchange rate was 824?96.2 kg/rai, average weight of 20.9?1.84 g, The production from high percentage water exchange rate was 876+46.0 kg/rai, average weight of 23.4 ?2.33 g, growth rate of 0.17?0.05g, survival rate of 56.4?1.2 % and FCR of 1.55 ?0.06. growth rate of 0.15?0.064 g/day, survival rate of 56.3?1.6 % and FCR of 1.55?0.06. However, there was not a statistically significant difference. Most water quality parameters were in an acceptable range. A large number of blue-green algae were often found during the culture period. Results show that the water exchange rate of 10% once a week could obtain acceptable production results, which was not a statistically significant difference from the other rate. Therefore shrimp culture in recirculating systems using low salinity water with water exchange starting 60 days after culture, using 10% of pond water volume every week, was found acceptable. |
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